Legal Throw Gates
Teach a legal throw-in in 10 minutes: both feet down, ball behind the head, two hands. Then score points by hitting gates at three distances.
Theme
Technical
Difficulty
Foundation
Duration
12 min
Players (min–rec–max)
4–8–12
Area
20 × 25 yards
Session phase
Main
Age groups
U9, U10, U11, U12, U13
Equipment
cones, balls
Objective
Stop giving the ball away on foul throws: groove the legal technique, then build distance and accuracy so every throw-in becomes a real pass.
Set-up
Pairs on a sideline, each pair with a ball. Three cone gates in front of each pair at 5, 10, and 15 yards. Partner stands at the first gate to receive.
How it runs
- Stage 1, technique: throw to the partner at 5 yards. Both feet on the ground, ball starts behind the head, both hands equally, follow through over the top.
- Stage 2, distance: partner moves to the 10-yard gate, then the 15-yard gate. A short run-up is allowed; the back foot must drag, not lift.
- Stage 3, points: the receiver calls a gate; the thrower has to land the ball in it. 1, 2, or 3 points by distance.
- Stage 4, to feet or to space: the receiver either shows for a throw to feet or runs beyond the gate for a throw into space. The thrower reads it.
- Switch roles every 5 throws. First pair to 20 points wins.
Coaching points
- Ball behind the head, both hands on it.
- Both feet on the ground until the ball leaves the hands.
- Snap the wrists and follow through; the arms do the work, not the legs.
- Throw to the foot the receiver shows you.
Common mistakes
- The back heel lifts on the follow-through; drag the toe of the back foot and keep it on the ground.
- The ball is released from above the head instead of behind it, so it flies flat and short; the ball must start behind the head.
- Players throw to the receiver's chest every time; a throw to the feet is the one the receiver can use.
Progressions
- Receiver must control the throw in two touches and return it.
- Add a passive defender at the receiver.
- Throw to a moving target only.
Regressions
- Throw from a kneeling position to isolate the arms.
- Use a smaller ball for the youngest players.
- Remove the gates and throw for technique only.
Constraints
- Any foul throw (foot lifted, one hand, ball from in front of the head) scores zero and the receiver gets the point.
Tags
throw-intechniqueyouthrestartaccuracy